Sjogren’s syndrome is a chronic autoimmune disease in which the immune system turns against the body’s own cells. Normally, the immune system works to protect us from disease by destroying harmful invading organisms like viruses and bacteria. In the case of Sjögren’s syndrome, the disease-fighting cells attack the glands that produce tears and saliva. Damage to these glands keeps them from working properly and causes dry eyes and mouth. Other body parts may also be affected, as the kidneys, gastrointestinal system, blood vessels, lungs, pancreas, liver and central nervous system. Patients may also experience extreme fatigue and joint pain and have a higher risk of developing linfoma.El Sjogren’s syndrome is an autoimmune inflammatory enfermdad may occur as a primary condition that is presented alone, or as a secondary condition, along with another rheumatic disease.
In early 1900, Henrik Sjögren, a Swedish doctor described women with chronic symptoms of arthritis also had dry eyes and dry mouth. Sjogren’s syndrome is named for Dr. Sjögren. Since then much has been learned about the syndrome and how to treat it.
Sjogren’s Syndrome Cause: The cause of Sjögren’s syndrome is unknown. However, it is recognized as an autoimmune disease and according to the American College of Rheumatology, genetic factors and possibly viral Eye Secrets infections may increase the risk of developing Sjogren síndromede. Hormones can also be a factor.
Women are more vulnerable to this disease because nine out of ten patients are women.
The symptoms associated with Sjögren’s syndrome: According to Sjogren’s Syndrome Foundation (SSF), symptoms may include: • Dry eyes, burning, feels like something is in the eye • Difficulty chewing, swallowing and speaking • Sore tongue or cracked • dry throat, sore throat • Loss of sense of taste and smell • Caries • Oral yeast infections • Joint pain • digestive difficulties • dry nasal passages and skin • Swelling of the glands around the face • Fatigue
How is it diagnosed Sjögren’s syndrome?
Doctors use several ways to diagnose Sjogren:
• Medical history • Physical examination • Some evidence of the eyes and mouth • Blood tests.
Doctors can also use:
• A urine test • A chest x-ray.
How is Sjogren’s syndrome?
Treatment is different for each person. It depends on what body parts are affected. Treatment will focus on getting rid or reduce symptoms. Treatment may include:
• Drugs for joint or muscle pain (such as aspirin and ibuprofen) • Medications that help produce more saliva • Drugs that suppress inflammation (such as corticosteroids) • medicines that suppress the system eye treatment inmune.El dry may include:
• Artificial tears that come in different thicknesses. You may have to try several to find the right one. • Eye ointments. These are thicker than artificial tears. Losmantenenlos protect the eyes and wet for several hours. You can distort your vision, and therefore recommends isarlo at night when sleeping. • Drugs to reduce inflammation in the eye. • A chemical that wets the surface of the eye and maintains natural tears to dry very fast . It comes in a small pellet that is placed on the lower lid. By adding eye drops, the pellet melts. This forms a film on his own tears and moisture traps. • Surgery to close the tear ducts that drain tears from the eyes.